HONOLULU (March 20, 2025) – U.S. Senator Brian Schatz (D-Hawai‘i), vice chairman of the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, released the following statement in response to President Donald Trump’s plan to dismantle the U.S. Department of Education (ED).
“One of the federal government’s core trust and treaty responsibilities to American Indians, Native Hawaiians, and Alaska Natives is to provide education. The Department of Education plays a critical role in Native education, on everything from special education and Impact Aid to Native language revitalization. Without a functional Department of Education, Native students – more than 90 percent of whom attend public schools – will be at the mercy of state governments that have no legal responsibility to meet their needs. That’s why President Trump’s plan to dismantle the Department is a betrayal of a sacred federal promise, and we have a duty to fight this reckless plan and protect Native students,” said Vice Chairman Schatz.
More than 92% of Native students attend public and charter K-12 schools, not Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) schools, as Secretary of Education Linda McMahon has incorrectly claimed.
Abolishing ED would be devastating for Native students and schools across the country. It would slash funding for protected populations, including Native students in public, charter, and BIE schools who rely on critical resources like Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) special education services, Impact Aid, English Language Learner supports, and Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) Title VI Indian education programs. It would also mean less dedicated funding for teachers, sports, building repairs, school meal programs, transportation, and after-school tutoring/activities—leaving Native students with fewer educational opportunities.
For rural Native students, eliminating ED would lead to fewer choices and greater instability. High-poverty and smaller schools, especially those in rural Native communities, are at greater risk of closing if enrollment drops below a set minimum.
The damage would extend to Native higher education as well. Native students rely on federal loans and Pell Grants to afford college, with ED playing a key role in administering these programs. Without it, access to these funds would be severely limited. Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCUs), which depend on federal dollars for nearly three-quarters of their funding, could face catastrophic cuts if states decide not to maintain critical funding—pushing many to the brink of collapse and jeopardizing educational opportunities for future generations.